Civil War Field Fortifications Website

Given a circle (O) inscribe a square inside the circle.

Using a straightedge draw a diameter (AB) through the center (O) of the circle.

Bisect the diameter AB with a second diameter (CD). It is important to bisect the first diameter with a second perpendicular diameter to insure that all the points that intersect the circumference of the circle are the same distance from the enter of the circle and from each other; equal distances will define a square rather than produce some other off the wall quadrilateral.

Produce right lines joining the ends of collateral diameters (where they intersect the circumference of the circle): D to B; B to C; C to A; A to D.

These connecting lines  (DB, BC, CA, AD) form the four sides of square ACBD inside the circle.

~ An Instructive Animation Wherein the Foregoing Construction is Visually Explained ~

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