Glossary of Defined Terms

Crownwork

Adapted from ORA Atlas, Plate V, No. 2An outwork designed to enclose ground exterior to the enceinte that was traced with two or more bastion fronts of fortification. Extremities of the fronts were terminated by demi-bastions with wings that were directed on the works of the enceinte or demilunes. In field fortifications crownworks could be used as tetes-de-pont to cover particularly important river passages or in situations where the fortification did not require a closed gorge. As the illustration of the main Confederate fortification at Columbus, Kentucky to the right shows, field work crownworks were often terminated by irregular branches adapted to meet the needs of a particular site.

January, 2003