Glossary of Defined Terms

Diminished Angle

In the bastion trace the diminished angle was formed by the intersection of the line of defense and the exterior side of the fortified polygon, that is, the angle of the polygon diminished by the line of defense. As with all other elements of the bastion trace the diminished angle can not be considered in isolation and was not, in and of itself, an important element. It was, in fact, an effect produced by the length of the perpendicular used to produce the lines of defense (and therefore the bastion faces) and primarily seved as a means for checking the effectiveness and economy of the trace of particular fortifications. The measure of the diminished angle increased as the perpendicular increased in length in proportion to the length of the exterior side of the fortified polygon and number of sides of the polygon.

January, 2003