Glossary of Defined Terms

Gabion

Gabion. Adapted From Jebb, Siege Duties, Plate 7A Gabion was a rough cylindrical wicker basket open at both ends employed as revetment material to retain the soil of earthwork slopes. Gabion revetments were usually constructed by placing a number of gabions side by side, filling them with soil, and crowning them with a layer of long fascines. When greater height was required a second tier of gabions could be added on top of the fascines. Gabions were usually fabricated by trained engineer troops at engineer depots near the place where they would be used. Three men could construct a common gabion two feet in diameter and three feet tall in about two hours.

January, 2003