Glossary of Defined Terms

Hornwork

HornworkA hornwork was a type of advanced fortification traced with a bastion front consisting of two demi-bastions connected by a curtain. Exterior wings (called branches) of the demi-bastions were prolonged toward the rear of the work and slightly inclined toward the center of the gorge. Hornworks in permanent fortifications were generally placed in advance of a demi-lune with the branches directed onto the center of bastion faces. In field fortifications hornworks could be used as bridgehead to cover river crossing points or important defiles.

January, 2003